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Trailer Tire Load Range

a picture of a tire sidewall with designation 'ST235/80R16 For Trailer Service Only' and the words 'trailer tire load range' written across the top of the image, above the tire.

When it comes to hauling, making sure you have the appropriate tires is step number one in safety and efficiency.

You can't just slap any ol' tires on your trailer, either. Whether you're hauling boats, motorized toys, travel trailers or livestock, you need to make sure you're using trailer specific tires.

How can you tell? Many trailer tires will include "ST" for "special trailer tire" on their sidewall. This is opposed to a "P" or passenger tire. "LT" are light truck tires. ST tires are best because they are designed specifically for hauling and towing. They are also typically speed rated to 65 mph max so highway speeds are perfectly doable.

We recommend looking at our blog on the truth about trailer tires for more information!

Safety tip: always make sure your trailer tires are aired up to their maximum rated pressure (you can find this on the sidewall). Luckily, Discount Tire has free air check services!

Learn About Airing Up Tires

Trailer Tire Load Range Table

There are two factors you should consider when choosing a trailer tire: load range and load index.

Load range describes a tire's toughness and load index describes a tire's carrying capacity (the max load). You can find both of these numbers on your tire's sidewall.

Your load range will vary depending on the size of the tire. You can always ask us if you're unsure if your chosen tire will be suitable for your trailer and expected load size!

Load ranges are indicated using a letter and a number to indicate strength (C1, D2 for example). Load range also describes the max load carrying air pressure (psi) for your tire. Load indexes just use a number, from 0 to 150, to indicate max carrying capacity.

B load range tires offer the least amount of weight support, less than 1,000lbs at 35 psi. You are much more likely to have C, D and E load range tires for your trailer. It's always best to give yourself a little "extra" capacity to reduce the likelihood of blowouts or other issues.

View the table below to find your load range.

Load Range and Ply Rating
Load Range Ply Rating Max Load Carrying Air Pressure
Standard Load (SL) 4 @ 36 PSI
Extra Load (XL) 4 @ 42 PSI
C1 6 @ 50 PSI
C2 6 @ 35 PSI
D1 8 @ 65 PSI
D2 8 @ 50 PSI
E1 10 @ 80 PSI
E2 10 @ 65 PSI
F1 12 @ 95 PSI
G 14 @ 110 PSI

Click on the drop-down menu options below to find your load index.


Load Index Carrying Capacity (lbs)
0 99
1 102
2 105
3 107
4 110
5 114
6 117
7 120
8 123
9 128
10 132
11 136
12 139
13 143
14 148
15 152
Load Index Carrying Capacity (lbs)
16 157
17 161
18 165
19 171
20 176
21 182
22 187
23 193
24 198
25 204
26 209
27 215
28 220
29 227
30 234
31 240
Load Index Carrying Capacity (lbs)
32 247
33 254
34 260
35 267
36 276
37 282
38 291
39 300
40 309
41 320
42 331
43 342
44 353
45 364
46 375
47 386


Load Index Carrying Capacity (lbs)
48 397
49 408
50 419
51 430
52 441
53 454
54 467
55 481
56 494
57 507
58 520
59 536
60 551
61 567
62 584
63 600
Load Index Carrying Capacity (lbs)
64 617
65 639
66 660
67 677
68 694
69 716
70 739
71 761
72 783
73 805
74 827
75 852
76 882
77 908
78 937
79 963
Load Index Carrying Capacity (lbs)
80 992
81 1019
82 1047
83 1074
84 1102
85 1135
86 1168
87 1201
88 1235
89 1279
90 1323
91 1356
92 1389
93 1433
94 1477
95 1521


Load Index Carrying Capacity (lbs)
96 1565
97 1609
98 1653
99 1709
100 1764
101 1819
102 1874
103 1929
104 1984
105 2039
106 2094
107 2149
108 2205
109 2271
110 2337
111 2403
112 2469
113 2535
Load Index Carrying Capacity (lbs)
114 2601
115 2679
116 2756
117 2833
118 2910
119 2998
120 3086
121 3197
122 3307
123 3417
124 3527
125 3638
126 3748
127 3858
128 3968
129 4079
130 4189
131 4289
Load Index Carrying Capacity (lbs)
132 4409
133 4541
134 4674
135 4806
136 4938
137 5071
138 5203
139 5357
140 5512
141 5677
142 5842
143 6008
144 6173
145 6393
146 6614
147 6779
148 6844
149 7165
150 7385

BEST TIRES FOR HEAVY TRAVEL TRAILERS

The best tires for heavy duty trailers (which tend to take on heavy loads) are trailer specific tires. Choosing which of these will depend on sizing, construction, load index and speed rating of your needs.

Generally speaking, load ranges of E and higher (E, F, G) are best suited to heavy duty towing.

The most important factor, of course, will be the total weight the tire will bear. This is called the gross vehicle weight rating (GVWR). This is the weight of the trailer plus the max weight of cargo it can carry; and this number helps you decide the minimum weight each tire can carry. You'll find your GVWR on or near the VIN placard.

Trailers with a GVWR of 2,000 lbs and only two wheels on a single axle will need two tires that can each carry a minimum of 1,000 lbs. A few hundred pounds of "headroom" is good but don't go too far over or else you'll see performance issues.

Want a heavy duty trailer tire recommendation? No problem.

You can't go wrong with the Hartland ST Radial All Steel II. It offers a G load range (14 ply with a max load carrying air pressure of 110 PSI). It is designed with a rugged, robust internal construction that allows for even wear and extended treadlife. Its design will dissipate heat while under load or traveling long distances. You'll like the nice quiet ride via its advanced rib design, too.

You can better protect your trailer tires with our Certificates, a tire protection plan like no other. This industry-leading tire protection coverage can protect you when the unexpected strikes. In the event we can't safely repair your damaged tire, we'll give you a brand new tire, free of charge. You may also opt for a full refund instead.

Learn About Certificates

BEST TIRES FOR A HORSE TRAILER

When it comes to shopping for the best tire for your horse trailer (or other livestock trailer), there's a strong and clear preference for radial type tires. These are indicated by the R in the tire size, seen on your tire's sidewall.

This is understandable because radial tires ride smoother, come in larger sizes and are better for highway towing, which is principally where you'll be moving your stock.

Using specialty tire (ST) tires will reduce trailer sway, offer extended mileage and deliver a cushier on-road experience for your livestock. Since horses and horse trailers come in various sizes and weights, choosing the best load range is very important to ensure safe towing capability.

If you're looking for long wear at a value, you will like the Taskmaster Contender TTT868 trailer tire. This radial tire is great for horse trailers, toy haulers and even RVs. Large shoulder blocks, a specialized tread compound and rugged, reinforced radial construction make it an excellent option whether you take long or short journeys. The M (up to 81 mph) speed rating means you'll easily be able to hit more than typical highway speeds.

If you prefer premium brand tires, the Goodyear Endurance is for you. Toy hauler, work trailer or horse mover, it doesn't matter. This trailer tire allows you the confidence to tow it all. We specifically mention it for your horse trailer due to Goodyear's proprietary Durawall technology which resists cuts, tears and punctures–a real boon when bumping over gravel driveways, country roads or far flung pastures.

It features an inner resistance to air loss, so long-term parking is less of a concern when it comes to low air pressure. The Endurance also includes a stout internal polyester construction reinforced by steel belts to bolster your trailer's load carrying capacity. It has a higher speed rating (N, or up to 87 mph) than the Taskmaster but a lower load range (8-10 ply).

Let's get you rolling

If you've got tires on your mind for your truck or SUV next, we've got you covered with the largest inventory of the best priced truck tires around.

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Our smart tire buying guide, Treadwell, can help you get started. Within a minute or less, Treadwell gives you the same custom tire recommendations that we use in store.

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